Peregrine Falcons are once again flourishing in the wild on the Isle of Wight.
It's anticipated that at least three pairs have returned to the Island's countryside.
The birds, which have a wingspan of between 74cm to 120cm, were once a prominent site in the Isle of Wight's skyline.
However, a number of factors contributed to them effectively disappearing in the 1950s and 1960s.
Peregrine Falcon
During the Second World War, the Government ordered Peregrines to be killed. With their main diet consisting of pigeons, UK officials feared the falcons would intercept birds carrying top secret messages.
The risks to the Peregrine population didn't stop there.
"It's a bird that throughout the 1900s really suffered. People stole their eggs from nests, particularly when they were nesting on cliffs, said Keith Betton, Chairman of the Hampshire Ornithological Society.
"After the war, they were killed by pesticides that were very powerful and were introduced to improve farming. So they've had a really bad time".
By the 1980s, Peregrines had completely disappeared from the south of England and weren't to be seen again until the 1990s.
Fast forward to 2021 and there are signs the birds are now beginning to thrive once more. Keith said:
"They returned to Hampshire in the 1990s and have grown now to about 20 pairs, and they have also returned to the Isle of Wight. It's a fantastic story.
"It's good to see a bird increasing, rather than decreasing in numbers".
Peregrines typically live on cliffs, but Keith says they've now adapted to modern society and can be found on high rise buildings, including the chimney at Fawley Power Station.
A number of sightings have been made at undisclosed locations on the Isle of Wight, and as Keith says, the birds won't be difficult to spot.
"When they start nesting they're really quite noisy. They call a lot and when they have nested they spend a lot of time training their young to catch food so they train them in the air.
"I suppose it's a bit like if you were near where the Red Arrows were based, you'd see them practicing. Well it's exactly the same with Peregrines and it's highly visible and great to watch."
After suffering at the hands of humans for many years, the predator is now benefiting from protection.
Law dictates anyone disturbing the birds without a specific licence can be prosecuted.
News of the Peregrine Falcons returning follows the reintroduction of White-Tailed Eagles to the Isle of Wight in 2019.
Last month, a dozen more sea eagles were released on the Island, as Isle of Wight previously reported.
Keith anticipates other species of birds will come to the Island as climate change takes effect. He said:
"The general trend we're seeing in the UK is, as our climate is now slightly warmer than it was 25 years ago, birds that 25 years ago would never have come here, are now moving in.
"It's a matter of change. Distributions do change over time."
Warning For Islanders Selling Vehicles To Be 'Scam Aware'
Bus Fares Set To Rise Following Council Meeting
Small Business Support Proposal Passed By Isle Of Wight Council
Five-Year Isle Of Wight Area Of Outstanding Natural Beauty Plan Unanimously Approved
More Islanders Cross The Solent With Wightlink’s Discounted Fares For NHS Appointments
Hampshire And Isle Of Wight Air Ambulance Funds Defibrillators For The Community
Isle Of Wight Council Budget Pressures Likely To Continue Following Autumn Statement
Council Approves Support Package To Help Islanders On Low Incomes
Isle Of Wight Councillor In Mental Health Priority Motion
Bird Keepers Urged To Remain Vigilant Following Increased Avian Influenza Risk
Island Pupils Receive Lesson In Road Safety That Could Save Lives
New Shanklin Flats Given Green Light
Joe Robertson Appointed Parliamentary Private Secretary For Shadow Culture, Media And Sport
Shanklin Company Making Nuclear Waste Sorting Safer, Greener And Cheaper
Five-Year Isle Of Wight Landscape Plan Decision On Horizon
Help Sought For Isle Of Wight's Struggling Small Businesses
Primary School Admissions For September 2025 Now Open
Island Families Invited To Take Tour Of St Mary's Special Care Baby Unit
Work To Sink Three Boreholes At Leeson Road Due To Finish This Week
Emergency Works Underway To Repair Shanklin Culvert And Prevent Flooding
